{"id":1015,"date":"2023-03-18T21:19:00","date_gmt":"2023-03-18T19:19:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/direct-democracy-and-indirect-democracy\/"},"modified":"2023-08-16T11:30:11","modified_gmt":"2023-08-16T09:30:11","slug":"direct-democracy-and-indirect-democracy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/direct-democracy-and-indirect-democracy\/","title":{"rendered":"Direct Democracy and Indirect Democracy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>&nbsp;<\/b><span style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"border: 1pt none windowtext; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;\">From the point of view of the formation of the government, democracy is of two kinds, namely,&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify;\">Pure or <b>direct democracy<\/b> and&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify;\">Representative or indirect democracy.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/keydifferences.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/direct-vs-indirect-democracy.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/keydifferences.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/direct-vs-indirect-democracy.jpg?ssl=1\" alt=\"Direct Democracy and Indirect Democracy\" title=\"Direct Democracy and Indirect Democracy\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><b style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Direct Democracy<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">In a direct democracy, the adult population, remaining present in the form of assembly, take part in decision-making and exercise of power. It does not delegate its powers to any other person or representatives. Ancient Greek city-states had direct democracy. In modern times, only some cantons of Switzerland have such direct popular assembly, known as Landsgemiende.<b><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.ipleaders.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Democracy.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.ipleaders.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Democracy.png?ssl=1\" alt=\"Direct Democracy\" title=\"Direct Democracy\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><b><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Still some devices of direct democracy are available:<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">(1) Referendum, meaning referring some important issue, policy or decision to the people, such as, amendment of the constitution. Rendering opinion by the people can be (i) compulsory, or (ii) voluntary.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">(2) Initiative implying that the people or a certain portion of the citizenry can take initiative to get certain law of its choice passed. They can send the proposal to the legislature which may enact it on usual lines.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">(3) Recall. By this device, the people of a constit\u00aduency, by their majority can ask the legislature to send back their representative, and, thus, cancel his membership. Many states of the United States empower their people to do so.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">(4) Plebiscite indicates that the people are directly consulted on questions of political importance.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><b><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">Indirect Democracy<\/span><\/b><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;\">It is also called representative democracy. In this form of democracy, people instead of directly taking any part in government, do so by and through their elected representatives. Cores of people of a country cannot assemble at one place and discuss matters and make law. Now all adults elect their representatives at regular intervals. Indirect democracy too has many forms: (i) Parliamentary or Cabinet Form; (ii) Presidential Form; (iii) Unitary Form, and (iv) Federal Form. There are many mixed forms of indirect democracy.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the point of view of the formation of the government, democracy is of two kinds, namely,\u00a0Pure or direct democracy and\u00a0Representative or indirect democracy.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1252,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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of Democracy","author":"centreforelites","date":"March 18, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"The word \u2018democracy\u00bb is a term that comes from Greek and is made up of two other words: demos= People and kratein= to govern, to rule. \u201cDemocracy\u201d can then be literally translated by the following terms: Government of the People or Government of the Majority.\u00a0 \u00a0 Democracy, as a State\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Civic Education&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Civic Education","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/category\/civic-education\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"The Concept of Democracy","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Concept-of-Democracy.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Concept-of-Democracy.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Concept-of-Democracy.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Concept-of-Democracy.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Concept-of-Democracy.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1014,"url":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/conditions-necessary-for-successful-working-democracy\/","url_meta":{"origin":1015,"position":1},"title":"15 CONDITIONS NECESSARY FOR SUCCESSFUL WORKING DEMOCRACY","author":"centreforelites","date":"March 18, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"This article presents the main conditions which should be in place for successful working democracy in any democratic nation. Sound System of Education: Where there is illiteracy, it becomes difficult to make democracy successful because many qualities are needed to make democracy a success. The citizens can acquire these qualities\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Civic Education&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Civic Education","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/category\/civic-education\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"CONDITIONS NECESSARY FOR SUCCESSFUL WORKING DEMOCRACY","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/CONDITIONS-NECESSARY-FOR-SUCCESSFUL-WORKING-DEMOCRACY.jpg?fit=592%2C487&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/CONDITIONS-NECESSARY-FOR-SUCCESSFUL-WORKING-DEMOCRACY.jpg?fit=592%2C487&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/CONDITIONS-NECESSARY-FOR-SUCCESSFUL-WORKING-DEMOCRACY.jpg?fit=592%2C487&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1013,"url":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/here-are-some-13-merits-of-democracy\/","url_meta":{"origin":1015,"position":2},"title":"Here are Some 13 Merits of Democracy","author":"centreforelites","date":"March 18, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Democracy is the best form of government. Here are some of the Merits of Democracy that apply to the majority of the democratic institutions.\u00a0 Ethical Defence Democracy recognizes the worth of a man. It rejects the right of one or a few to rule over the others. Under democracy the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Civic Education&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Civic Education","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/category\/civic-education\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"13 Merits of Democracy","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Merits-of-Democracy.jpg?fit=960%2C720&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Merits-of-Democracy.jpg?fit=960%2C720&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Merits-of-Democracy.jpg?fit=960%2C720&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Merits-of-Democracy.jpg?fit=960%2C720&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1012,"url":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/demerits-of-democracy\/","url_meta":{"origin":1015,"position":3},"title":"DEMERITS OF DEMOCRACY","author":"centreforelites","date":"March 18, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Democracy has certain weaknesses or demerits. Some of the demerits of democracy will be discussed in this article.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Civic Education&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Civic Education","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/category\/civic-education\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"DEMERITS OF DEMOCRACY","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/DEMERITS-OF-DEMOCRACY.jpg?fit=1024%2C724&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/DEMERITS-OF-DEMOCRACY.jpg?fit=1024%2C724&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/DEMERITS-OF-DEMOCRACY.jpg?fit=1024%2C724&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/DEMERITS-OF-DEMOCRACY.jpg?fit=1024%2C724&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1011,"url":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/dictatorship\/","url_meta":{"origin":1015,"position":4},"title":"CONCEPT OF DICTATORSHIP","author":"centreforelites","date":"March 18, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Dictatorship may be defined as that form of government in which the supreme power is exercised by one person in an autocratic manner.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Civic Education&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Civic Education","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/category\/civic-education\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"The Concept of Dictatorship","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Concept-of-Dictatorship.png?fit=1000%2C665&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Concept-of-Dictatorship.png?fit=1000%2C665&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Concept-of-Dictatorship.png?fit=1000%2C665&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Concept-of-Dictatorship.png?fit=1000%2C665&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1188,"url":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/significance-of-industrial-relations\/","url_meta":{"origin":1015,"position":5},"title":"SIGNIFICANCE OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS","author":"centreforelites","date":"March 16, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"The maintenance of the significance of industrial relations is of vital importance for the survival and growth of the industrials enterprise. Good industrial relations result in increased efficiency and hence prosperity, reduced turnover and other tangible benefits to the organization. The significance of industrial relations can be summarized as below:\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Industrial Relations&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Industrial Relations","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/category\/industrial-relations\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1015","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1015"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1015\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2026,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1015\/revisions\/2026"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1252"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1015"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1015"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1015"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}