{"id":154,"date":"2022-04-13T07:51:49","date_gmt":"2022-04-13T07:51:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/?p=154"},"modified":"2022-05-18T09:50:12","modified_gmt":"2022-05-18T07:50:12","slug":"3-actors-in-the-industrial-relations-system","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/3-actors-in-the-industrial-relations-system\/","title":{"rendered":"3 Actors in the Industrial Relations System"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There are generally&nbsp;three main actors in the <a href=\"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/3-actors-in-the-industrial-relations-system-2\/\">industrial relations<\/a>,which are directly involved, namely, employees, employer and government or society:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.blogger.com\/blog\/post\/edit\/3718099119877372482\/4656052298685739200#\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/slideplayer.com\/slide\/11918814\/67\/images\/8\/Actors%2Bin%2BIndustrial%2BRelations.jpg?ssl=1\" alt=\"The 3 Main Actors in the Industrial Relations\"\/><\/a><figcaption>The Actors in the <a href=\"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/3-actors-in-the-industrial-relations-system-2\/\">Industrial Relations<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>Employers:<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Employers possess certain rights vis-\u00e0-vis labors. They have the right to hire and fire them. Management can also affect workers\u2019 interests by exercising their right to relocate, close or merge the factory or to introduce&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.blogger.com\/blog\/post\/edit\/3718099119877372482\/4656052298685739200#\">technological changes<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>Employees:<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Workers seek to improve the terms and conditions of their employment. They exchange views with management and voice their grievances. They also want to share decision making powers of management. Workers generally unite to form unions against the management and get support from these unions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Government<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The central and state government influences and regulates&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.blogger.com\/blog\/post\/edit\/3718099119877372482\/4656052298685739200#\">industrial relations<\/a>&nbsp;through laws, rules, agreements, awards of court and the like. It also includes third parties and labor and tribunal courts. The diagram below depicts the <a href=\"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/3-actors-in-the-industrial-relations-system-2\/\">industrial relations<\/a> system. Industrial&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.blogger.com\/blog\/post\/edit\/3718099119877372482\/4656052298685739200#\">conflicts<\/a>&nbsp;are the results of several socio-economic, psychological and political factors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Various lines of thoughts have been expressed and approaches used to explain his complex phenomenon. One observer has stated, \u201cAn economist tries to interpret industrial conflict in terms of impersonal markets forces and laws of supply demand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>To a politician, industrial conflict is a war of different ideologies, perhaps a class-war.<\/li><li>To a psychologist, industrial conflict means the conflicting interests, aspirations, goals, motives and perceptions of different groups of individuals, operating within and reacting to a given socio-economic and political environment\u201d.<\/li><\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There are generally&nbsp;three main actors in the industrial relations,which are directly involved, namely, employees, employer and government or society: 1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Employers:&nbsp; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":155,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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ACTORS IN THE INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS SYSTEM","author":"centreforelites","date":"16 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"There are generally\u00a0three main parties, which are directly involved in industrial relations, namely, employees, employer and government or society: The 3 Main Actors in the Industrial Relations 1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Employers:\u00a0 Employers possess certain rights vis-\u00e0-vis labors. They have the right to hire and fire them. Management can also affect workers\u2019 interests\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0412 &quot;Industrial Relations&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Industrial Relations","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/category\/industrial-relations\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"The 3 Main Actors in the Industrial Relations","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/slideplayer.com\/slide\/11918814\/67\/images\/8\/Actors%2Bin%2BIndustrial%2BRelations.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/slideplayer.com\/slide\/11918814\/67\/images\/8\/Actors%2Bin%2BIndustrial%2BRelations.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/slideplayer.com\/slide\/11918814\/67\/images\/8\/Actors%2Bin%2BIndustrial%2BRelations.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":308,"url":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/introduction-to-industrial-relations\/","url_meta":{"origin":154,"position":1},"title":"INTRODUCTION TO INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS","author":"centreforelites","date":"13 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Industrial relations define relationships between employers and employees toward each other in terms of supervision, direction, planning and coordination of organizational activities, with minimal human effort and functions; all this is done with an enthusiastic spirit taking into consideration the safety of all employees. Industrial relations may also be defined\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0412 &quot;Blog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Blog","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/category\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/INTRODUCTION-TO-INDUSTRIAL-RELATIONS.jpg?fit=260%2C260&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1187,"url":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/introduction-to-industrial-relations-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":154,"position":2},"title":"INTRODUCTION TO INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS","author":"centreforelites","date":"16 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0Industrial relations define relationships between employers and employees toward each other in terms of supervision, direction, planning and coordination of organizational activities, with minimal human effort and functions; all this done with an enthusiastic spirit taking into consideration the safety of all employees. Industrial relations may also be defined as\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0412 &quot;Industrial Relations&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Industrial Relations","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/category\/industrial-relations\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"\u00a0Industrial relations","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Industrial-Relations.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Industrial-Relations.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Industrial-Relations.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Industrial-Relations.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1185,"url":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/causes-of-poor-industrial-relations\/","url_meta":{"origin":154,"position":3},"title":"CAUSES OF POOR INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS","author":"centreforelites","date":"16 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0Perhaps the main cause or source of poor industrial relations resulting in inefficiency and labour unrest is mental laziness on the part of both management and labour. Management is not sufficiently concerned to ascertain the causes of inefficiency and unrest following the laissez-faire policy until it is faced with strikes\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0412 &quot;Industrial Relations&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Industrial Relations","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/category\/industrial-relations\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Causes of poor industrial relations","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/pexels-photo-6313478.jpeg?fit=1200%2C797&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/pexels-photo-6313478.jpeg?fit=1200%2C797&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/pexels-photo-6313478.jpeg?fit=1200%2C797&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/pexels-photo-6313478.jpeg?fit=1200%2C797&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/pexels-photo-6313478.jpeg?fit=1200%2C797&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1,"url":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/4-things-about-context-of-industrial-relations\/","url_meta":{"origin":154,"position":4},"title":"4 things about Context of\u00a0Industrial Relations","author":"centreforelites","date":"12 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"There are 2 main dimensions in the Context of\u00a0Industrial Relations, namely internal and external context. The\u00a0\u00a0Industrial Relations\u00a0are conducted within the external context of the national political-economic, the international influence and the internal context of the organization. \u00a0The Political Context of\u00a0Industrial Relations THE CONTEXT OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS The Political Context of\u00a0Industrial\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0412 &quot;Blog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Blog","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/category\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"THE CONTEXT OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/THE-CONTEXT-OF-INDUSTRIAL-RELATIONS-.jpg?fit=450%2C338&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1186,"url":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/the-context-of-industrial-relations\/","url_meta":{"origin":154,"position":5},"title":"THE CONTEXT OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS","author":"centreforelites","date":"16 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"There are 2 main dimensions in the context of Industrial Relations, namely internal and external context. The\u00a0\u00a0Industrial Relations\u00a0are conducted within the external context of the national political-economic, the international influence and the internal context of the organization. 1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The Political Context The Political Context is formed by the government of\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0412 &quot;Industrial Psychology&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Industrial Psychology","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/category\/industrial-psychology\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/154","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=154"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/154\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":347,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/154\/revisions\/347"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/155"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=154"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=154"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=154"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}