{"id":550,"date":"2022-04-15T21:43:38","date_gmt":"2022-04-15T19:43:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/?p=550"},"modified":"2022-04-15T23:11:55","modified_gmt":"2022-04-15T21:11:55","slug":"4-major-approaches-of-motivation-for-teachers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/4-major-approaches-of-motivation-for-teachers\/","title":{"rendered":"4 Major Approaches of Motivation for Teachers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There are four major approaches of motivation that are used in the learning and teaching environment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/media.istockphoto.com\/photos\/dreams-dont-work-unless-you-do-inspiring-creative-motivation-quote-picture-id1350192262?b=1&amp;k=20&amp;m=1350192262&amp;s=170667a&amp;w=0&amp;h=1VZGX4KmHkINbar4xCSsHaLmkaZGUCN-Bd_xkPeyl9I=\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.istockphoto.com\/photos\/dreams-dont-work-unless-you-do-inspiring-creative-motivation-quote-picture-id1350192262?b=1&amp;k=20&amp;m=1350192262&amp;s=170667a&amp;w=0&amp;h=1VZGX4KmHkINbar4xCSsHaLmkaZGUCN-Bd_xkPeyl9I=\" alt=\"Approaches of Motivation as used in teaching\"\/><\/a><figcaption>Approaches of Motivation as used in teaching<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;These are:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d8d9db20298\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d8d9db20298\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/4-major-approaches-of-motivation-for-teachers\/#1_The_Behavioural_Approach_Incentive_Approach\" >1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The Behavioural Approach (Incentive Approach).<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/4-major-approaches-of-motivation-for-teachers\/#The_Cognitive_Approach\" >The Cognitive Approach.<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/4-major-approaches-of-motivation-for-teachers\/#3_The_Social_Cognitive_Approach\" >3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The Social Cognitive Approach.<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/4-major-approaches-of-motivation-for-teachers\/#4_The_Humanistic_Approach\" >4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The Humanistic Approach.<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_The_Behavioural_Approach_Incentive_Approach\"><\/span><strong>1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>The Behavioural Approach (Incentive Approach).<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>This approach requires one to use external rewards and punishment in order to shape and control behaviour of learners. Teachers are encouraged to use incentives such as praise, addressing learners even by name, giving them feedback after assessments. The incentives will create positive results as the learners will be compelled to work extra hard in order to maintain the flow of incentives or even get more.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, this approach has some weaknesses which other scholars noted and worked on to develop counters which gave birth to other approaches. For instance, when you apply behaviouristic approach to learners, they do not master what they are being taught because their focus is on getting a reward and this limits their ability to be creative hence the need for a cognitive approach.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_Cognitive_Approach\"><\/span><strong>The Cognitive Approach.<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>This approach emphasises the fact that learners are not empty vessels and therefore they should be actively involved in the learning process. Under this approach, it is believed that learners instigate and sustain goal directed behaviour. This is so because learners set goals and employ cognitive processes such planning and <a href=\"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/master-monitoring-and-evaluation-in-5-minutes\/\">monitoring<\/a>. Teachers should therefore create a conducive environment for learners to understand the need and the importance of engaging themselves in the learning process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_The_Social_Cognitive_Approach\"><\/span><strong>3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>The Social Cognitive Approach.<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>This approach takes into consideration both intrinsic motivational techniques and extrinsic motivational techniques. Under this process, the inner\/internal desire must be complemented by what is realised after achieving the desired goal. For instance, a learner who likes mathematics may enjoy working with numbers because of the love that one has for the numbers but then praise, feedback and better grades might make such a learner even more interested to work with numbers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The approach also emphasises the need that humans have to belong. All human beings have a deep-seated need for love and belongingness (Maslow, 1970). Teachers should therefore work hard to ensure that the learners need for love and belongingness is addressed. This can be achieved if teachers ensure that all the learners are treated equally and create an environment conducive enough for learning to take place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_The_Humanistic_Approach\"><\/span><strong>4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>The Humanistic Approach.<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Humanistic Approach emphasises that all humans have a deep-seated need for self-actualisation. Self-actualisation is a process of <a href=\"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/definition-of-growth-and-development\/\">growth<\/a> of becoming evident in the unfolding and fulfilment of self, i.e. trying to become the best we can be as individuals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The approach recognises the power that lies in the learners to enable them to drive their own learning. This is why Humanistic psychologists believe that learning takes place from the standpoint of the believer rather than that of the observer. Therefore, a teacher using this approach endeavours to create an educational environment that fosters self-development, cooperation and positive communication.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There are four major approaches of motivation that are used in the learning and teaching environment. &nbsp;These are: 1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The Behavioural [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[48,68,50,64],"tags":[71],"class_list":["post-550","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-education","category-motivation","category-psychology","tag-educational-psychology"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/approaches-of-motivation.jpg?fit=1200%2C400&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1021,"url":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/educational-psychology\/","url_meta":{"origin":550,"position":0},"title":"Educational Psychology. Definition and Nature","author":"centreforelites","date":"29 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Educational Psychology is the branch of Psychology that specially explores the understanding of teaching and learning in educational settings. It is the study of how humans learn in educational settings,","rel":"","context":"\u0412 &quot;Educational Psychology&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Educational Psychology","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/category\/educational-psychology\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"woman in white shirt and blue denim shorts lying on bed","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/pexels-photo-6941450.jpeg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/pexels-photo-6941450.jpeg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/pexels-photo-6941450.jpeg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/pexels-photo-6941450.jpeg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/pexels-photo-6941450.jpeg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":760,"url":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/the-concept-of-educational-psychology\/","url_meta":{"origin":550,"position":1},"title":"The Concept of Educational Psychology","author":"centreforelites","date":"18 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"The relevance of Educational Psychology in the classroom can not be over-emphasized. This is because a teacher who has skills and knowledge in psychology will be able to manage his\/her classroom effectively. Besides, knowledge of psychology is a sine-quo-non to successful teaching-learning activities. What Is Educational Psychology Educational Psychology is\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0412 &quot;Blog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Blog","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/category\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"The concept of Educational Psychology","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Educational-Psychology.jpg?fit=820%2C430&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Educational-Psychology.jpg?fit=820%2C430&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Educational-Psychology.jpg?fit=820%2C430&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Educational-Psychology.jpg?fit=820%2C430&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1137,"url":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/the-concept-of-educational-psychology-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":550,"position":2},"title":"The Concept of Educational Psychology","author":"centreforelites","date":"20 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0The relevance of Educational Psychology in the classroom can not be over-emphasized. This is because a teacher who has skills and knowledge\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 in psychology will be able to manage his\/her classroom effectively. Besides, knowledge of psychology is a\u00a0sine-quo-non to successful teaching-learning activities.What Is Educational PsychologyEducational Psychology is an integral part\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0412 &quot;Psychology&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Psychology","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/category\/psychology\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Educational Psychology","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/img.favpng.com\/8\/20\/5\/educational-psychology-clinical-psychology-social-psychology-png-favpng-bxDfM78JquNVvYMee6jjvFArJ.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/img.favpng.com\/8\/20\/5\/educational-psychology-clinical-psychology-social-psychology-png-favpng-bxDfM78JquNVvYMee6jjvFArJ.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/img.favpng.com\/8\/20\/5\/educational-psychology-clinical-psychology-social-psychology-png-favpng-bxDfM78JquNVvYMee6jjvFArJ.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":547,"url":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/maslows-hierarchy-of-needs-theory-of-motivation\/","url_meta":{"origin":550,"position":3},"title":"MASLOW\u2019S HIERARCHY OF NEEDS THEORY OF MOTIVATION","author":"centreforelites","date":"15 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Different schools of thought have advanced different theories on the topic of motivation and how it relates to behaviour. The humanistic approach to motivation is one school of thought that will be considered in this discourse and Abraham Maslow\u2019s Needs Theory of Motivation will be at the centre stage of\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0412 &quot;Blog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Blog","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/category\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Maslows-hierarchy-of-needs.png?fit=300%2C221&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":759,"url":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/13-main-branches-of-psychology\/","url_meta":{"origin":550,"position":4},"title":"13 Main Branches of Psychology","author":"centreforelites","date":"18 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Introduction Psychology is regarded as a science which studies human and animal behaviour. There are many branches of psychology helping to study different characteristics an organism can exhibit at a particular time or situation. Psychology attempts to study the people in relation to areas like social, education, physiological, genetics, environment\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0412 &quot;Blog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Blog","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/category\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Branches of Psychology","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Branches-of-Psychology.jpg?fit=960%2C640&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Branches-of-Psychology.jpg?fit=960%2C640&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Branches-of-Psychology.jpg?fit=960%2C640&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Branches-of-Psychology.jpg?fit=960%2C640&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":929,"url":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/application-of-knowledge-acquired-from-psychology-and-educational-psychology-to-the-society\/","url_meta":{"origin":550,"position":5},"title":"Application of Educational Psychology knowledge to the society","author":"centreforelites","date":"3 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Let us take a close look at the actual application of Educational Psychology knowledge to the society. The knowledge acquired in Psychology in general and Educational psychology in particular can be useful in so many ways.\u00a0 \u00a0 The main Services offered following the knowledge and specialisation in educational psychology are\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u0412 &quot;Educational Psychology&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Educational Psychology","link":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/category\/educational-psychology\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Application of Educational Psychology knowledge to the society","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Psychology-in-everyday-life.jpg?fit=639%2C416&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Psychology-in-everyday-life.jpg?fit=639%2C416&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/support.centreforelites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Psychology-in-everyday-life.jpg?fit=639%2C416&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/550","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=550"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/550\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":551,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/550\/revisions\/551"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=550"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.centreforelites.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}